Raccoon in Your Attic or Chimney?

Heavy, slow thumping overhead after dark — the kind that sounds like a person walking around up there — is a raccoon, not a squirrel. If it's spring, it's very likely a female with kits, and that changes how the job has to be done. We're a PA-certified Nuisance Wildlife Control Operator. Don't light a fire, and don't seal anything yet.

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First: Don't Light a Fire, and Don't Close the Hole.

Two instincts, both bad. Smoking out a chimney with kits in it kills the young and panics the mother, and a panicked raccoon frequently comes down through the damper into the living room rather than up. Sealing the entry while she's out foraging locks the kits inside your wall or attic — she will then tear open soffit, fascia, or roof edge to get back to them, and she will succeed. The damage from that is routinely worse than everything the raccoon did beforehand.

Call, describe what you're hearing and roughly what time, and we'll tell you what you have.

Telling Raccoons From Everything Else Up There

You almost never see the animal. You diagnose this by sound, and the sound is genuinely distinctive.

Raccoon — heavy and slow

Sounds like: Deliberate thumping and dragging. Real weight. Often described as "someone's up there." Vocal — growls, chirps, and the distinctive chittering of kits. Loudest around dusk as she leaves and again before dawn.

Where: Attics, uncapped chimneys, soffit returns, and above porch roofs. Entry is torn or pried open, not gnawed neat.

Squirrel — light and fast

Sounds like: Quick skittering and rolling, like something small running laps. Active at first light and again late afternoon. Quiet overnight.

Where: Attics and soffits, through a neatly gnawed round hole. See squirrels in your attic.

Bats — no footsteps at all

Sounds like: Scratching, rustling, and squeaking in the wall or ridge rather than footsteps. Heaviest right at dusk as they leave.

Where: Ridge vents, gable ends, chimney chases. Different law, different method. See bats in your attic.

Birds — daytime only

Sounds like: Fluttering, scratching, and chirping that stops at nightfall. Chimney swifts in particular nest in flues and are federally protected.

Where: Chimneys, bathroom and dryer vents, soffit gaps. If it goes quiet at dark, it isn't a raccoon.

The spring rule From roughly February into early summer, a raccoon in an attic or chimney is usually a mother with kits. One-way doors and simple exclusion do not work then — the young can't use them. The kits have to be located and removed by hand first, or you seal them in. If you're calling in that window, tell us; it's the first thing we need to know.

Why This One Doesn't Wait

How We Handle It

Inspect first. We find how they're getting in — and it's frequently not where you think. Soffit returns, roof-line junctions, and the gap behind a gutter are all common and all invisible from the ground.

Remove. Depending on the situation and the season that's trapping, hand removal of kits, or a one-way door once we're certain no young are present. Raccoons are a rabies vector species in Pennsylvania, and state rules limit what a licensed operator may do with a trapped animal — we'll explain exactly what applies to your situation before we start rather than leave it vague.

Close it properly. Entry points repaired to a standard that holds against an animal with hands. On chimneys that means a proper cap, which is also what stops the next one — an uncapped flue in Central PA will be occupied again, if not by a raccoon then by swifts, squirrels, or starlings.

Clean up. Latrine areas and contaminated insulation dealt with rather than left.

Cost: raccoon in a chimney with cap installation runs $350–$650. Attic work with exclusion depends on entry points and damage and generally falls in the same band as squirrel exclusion, $400–$900. Estimates are free.

Where We Cover

All of the City of Harrisburg (17101–17104, 17109, 17110) plus Penbrook, Paxtang, Steelton, Highspire, Colonial Park, Lower Paxton, Susquehanna Township, and Linglestown. Also Hershey, Hummelstown, Mechanicsburg, Camp Hill, Palmyra, Middletown, Carlisle, and Lebanon.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I just wait for them to leave on their own?
Kits become mobile and the family will eventually move on, so in a narrow sense yes. The problem is what the attic looks like by then, and that raccoons return to good den sites year after year — often the same female, then her daughters. Waiting it out usually means paying for the same job later plus more insulation and more repair.
Something is in my chimney but I think it's birds.
Quite possibly. Chimney swifts nest in flues through the summer and are federally protected — they can't legally be removed while nesting, and they leave on their own. The tell is timing: birds are noisy in daylight and silent after dark. Raccoons are the reverse. If you're not sure, we'll come look before anything is done.
Is it safe to go up in the attic?
Not while the animal is in there, and not to clean a latrine without the right protection. A cornered raccoon defends itself, and roundworm eggs in dried droppings become airborne when disturbed. If you just need to confirm the noise, do it from the hatch with a light rather than climbing in.
How long does the whole job take?
Highly variable. A chimney with mobile kits can sometimes be resolved in a couple of visits. Trapping takes days, not hours, and legally traps must be checked on a set schedule. Repair and cleanup are separate from removal. We'll give you a realistic sequence at the estimate rather than a number that sounds good on the phone.
What else do you handle?
Also in attics: squirrels and bats. Under decks and sheds: skunks and groundhogs. General nuisance wildlife control and wildlife removal in Harrisburg. Not sure what you're hearing? Start with the wildlife ID library.

Tell Us What You're Hearing, and When.

The sound and the time of day are usually enough for us to tell you what's up there before anyone comes out. PA-certified Nuisance Wildlife Control Operator, licensed applicator since 2005, fully insured. Serving Harrisburg and all of Dauphin, Cumberland, and Lebanon Counties.

Call or Text 717-379-3248